Heron Announces Positive Topline Results from Phase 2b Clinical Studies of HTX-011 in Total Knee Arthroplasty and Breast Augmentation
06/21/2018
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-HTX-011 Significantly Reduced Both Pain Intensity and Opioid Use in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty-
-HTX-011, Administered via Either Instillation or Nerve Block, Significantly Reduced Both Pain Intensity and Opioid Use in Patients Undergoing Breast Augmentation-
-Conference Call and Webcast Today at
Total Knee Arthroplasty (Study 209) Results
Study 209 was a randomized, placebo- and active-controlled, double-blind, Phase 2b clinical study in patients undergoing primary unilateral total knee arthroplasty to evaluate the analgesic efficacy, safety and pharmacokinetics of HTX-011 locally administered into the surgical site. Following a dose-escalation phase, 222 patients were randomized to receive: (1) HTX-011 400 mg administered via instillation into the surgical site (HTX-011 alone); (2) HTX-011 400 mg administered via instillation into the surgical site with a low dose of ropivacaine injected into the posterior capsule (HTX-011 combination); (3) bupivacaine 125 mg administered via multiple injections into the surgical site; and (4) placebo. Ropivacaine and bupivacaine are generically available standard-of-care local anesthetics used in the management of postoperative pain. This study included a pre-specified hierarchical testing strategy for the primary and key secondary endpoints for the HTX-011 400 mg treatment groups. The primary endpoint was pain intensity as measured by the Area Under the Curve (AUC) from 0 to 48 hours post-surgery (AUC 0-48) for HTX-011 compared to placebo. The key secondary endpoint was pain intensity as measured by the AUC from 0 to 72 hours post-surgery (AUC 0-72) for HTX-011 compared to placebo. The primary and key secondary endpoints were achieved:
- The HTX-011 combination and HTX-011 alone resulted in reductions of 23% and 19%, respectively, in pain intensity measured at rest through 48 hours when compared to placebo (p<0.0001 and p=0.0002, respectively). These pain reductions from HTX-011 were approximately double that of bupivacaine, which resulted in a reduction of 11%. The HTX-011 combination reduction was significantly better than that of bupivacaine (p=0.0212).
- The HTX-011 combination and HTX-011 alone resulted in reductions of 22% and 19%, respectively, in pain intensity measured at rest through 72 hours when compared to placebo (p<0.0001 and p=0.0004, respectively). These pain reductions from HTX-011 were also approximately double that of bupivacaine, which resulted in a reduction of 11%. The HTX-011 combination reduction was significantly better than that of bupivacaine through 72 hours (p=0.0325).
- With the more conservative assessment of pain with activity, the HTX-011 combination and HTX-011 alone resulted in reductions of 16% and 12%, respectively, in pain intensity measured with activity through 48 hours when compared to placebo (p<0.0001 and p=0.0017, respectively). These pain reductions from HTX-011 were significantly better than that of bupivacaine, which resulted in a reduction of 4% (p=0.0012 and p=0.0366, respectively). Both the HTX-011 combination and HTX-011 alone maintained control of pain with activity through 72 hours with a 15% (p=0.0002) and 11% (p=0.0058) reduction compared to placebo, respectively.
- The HTX-011 combination significantly reduced opioid use through 48 and 72 hours compared to placebo (p=0.0091 and p=0.0253, respectively).
Breast Augmentation (Study 211) Results
Study 211 was a randomized, placebo- and active-controlled, double-blind, Phase 2b dose-finding study in patients undergoing augmentation mammoplasty to evaluate the analgesic efficacy, safety and pharmacokinetics of HTX-011 when administered by instillation into the surgical site or via ultrasound-guided lateral and medial pectoral nerve block before surgery. The study consisted of three cohorts comparing HTX-011 nerve block (60 mg, 120 mg, 240 mg) to the standard dose of bupivacaine 50 mg, administered as a nerve block, and placebo, and a final cohort comparing both HTX-011 400 mg administered by instillation and HTX-011 400 mg administered as a nerve block to the same two control groups. A total of 243 patients were enrolled. The primary endpoint was pain intensity as measured by the AUC from 0 to 24 hours post-surgery (AUC 0-24) compared to placebo. The primary endpoint of the study was achieved:
- HTX-011 400 mg administered by instillation into the surgical site and HTX-011 400 mg administered as a nerve block both resulted in reductions of 22% in pain intensity measured at rest through 24 hours when compared to placebo (p=0.0023 and p=0.0055, respectively). These pain reductions from HTX-011 were approximately triple that of bupivacaine administered as a nerve block, which resulted in a reduction of 8%. The HTX-011 400 mg instillation reduction was significantly better than that of bupivacaine (p=0.0383).
- With the more conservative assessment of pain with activity, HTX-011 400 mg instillation and HTX-011 400 mg nerve block resulted in reductions of 24% and 23%, respectively, in pain intensity measured with activity through 24 hours when compared to placebo (p=0.0004 and p=0.0015, respectively). These pain reductions from HTX-011 were approximately double that of bupivacaine administered as a nerve block, which resulted in a reduction of 12%.
- HTX-011 400 mg instillation and HTX-011 400 mg nerve block resulted in reductions in total opioid use of 33% and 26%, respectively, when compared to placebo (p=0.0093 and p=0.0435, respectively). These reductions from HTX-011 were approximately triple that of bupivacaine administered as a nerve block, which resulted in a reduction of 10%. The HTX-011 400 mg instillation reduction was significantly better than that of bupivacaine (p=0.0455).
There was a strong correlation between pain reduction and the pharmacokinetics of HTX-011 in both studies.
HTX-011 was well tolerated in both studies, with a safety profile comparable to placebo and bupivacaine solution. There were no deaths and no clinically meaningful differences in overall adverse events, serious adverse events, premature discontinuations due to adverse events, potential local anesthetic systemic toxicity related adverse events or wound healing.
“Without appropriate pre-emptive pain management, certain total joint
replacement procedures such as a total knee arthroplasty can be very
painful for patients,” said
“With postoperative opioids serving as a gateway to addiction, there is
a large unmet need for non-opioid pain alternatives,” said Barry D.
Quart, Pharm.D., Chief Executive Officer of
Conference Call and Webcast
About HTX-011 for Postoperative Pain
HTX-011, which utilizes Heron’s proprietary Biochronomer®
drug delivery technology, is an investigational, long-acting,
extended-release formulation of the local anesthetic bupivacaine in a
fixed-dose combination with the anti-inflammatory meloxicam for the
management of postoperative pain. By delivering sustained levels of both
a potent anesthetic and a local anti-inflammatory agent directly to the
site of tissue injury, HTX-011 was designed to deliver superior pain
relief while reducing the need for systemically administered pain
medications such as opioids, which carry the risk of harmful side
effects, abuse and addiction. HTX-011 has been shown to reduce pain
significantly better than placebo or bupivacaine alone in five diverse
surgical models: hernia repair, abdominoplasty, bunionectomy, total knee
arthroplasty and breast augmentation. HTX-011 was granted Fast Track
designation from the
About
Forward-Looking Statements
This news release contains "forward-looking statements" as defined by
the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Heron cautions
readers that forward-looking statements are based on management’s
expectations and assumptions as of the date of this news release and are
subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual
results to differ materially, including, but not limited to, those
associated with the timing of the HTX-011 NDA filing and review process
and other risks and uncertainties identified in the Company's filings
with the
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Source:
Investor Relations and Media Contact:
David Szekeres
Senior
VP, General Counsel, Business Development and Corporate Secretary
Heron
Therapeutics, Inc.
dszekeres@herontx.com
858-251-4447